top of page

Warning Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore for Your Spine and Brain Health. What is Tethered Cord Syndrome?

  • Mar 27
  • 2 min read

Updated: May 21

Tethered cord syndrome in adults

Doctor in blue scrubs points at spine model with a pen, highlighting a red disc. Stethoscope visible in clinical setting.

Tethered Cord Syndrome refers to an abnormality at the end of the spinal cord called the conus. This occurs when inelastic tissue, usually the filum terminale, exits from the conus and ends at the tailbone (sacrum), limiting movement. This affects the function of the spinal nerves and the conus. It is usually a developmental issue related to the closure of the neural tube in the embryo before birth and is associated with Spina Bifida. Most cases are detected in childhood, making adult tethered cord syndrome far less common. In adults, this condition may sometimes be acquired due to factors such as infection, scarring, tumours, or spinal cord injury.



Symptoms of Adult Tethered Cord

Although back pain and leg pain can be symptoms of tethered cord syndrome, it is essential to note that more common causes include musculoskeletal pain from the muscles and joints of the spine due to injury, inflammation, or degeneration. Other symptoms may include:


  • Progressive sensory and motor weakness affecting the legs, leading to numbness, weakness, and sometimes muscle wasting (atrophy).


  • Bladder and bowel disturbances, such as increased frequency, urgency, incontinence, or constipation.


  • Chronic pain in the lower back or legs, which may be linked to nerve compression.


In some cases, nerve pain may be present, adding to the discomfort and affecting daily activities.


At Singapore Brain Spine Centre, accurate diagnosis through imaging techniques such as MRI scans is essential before considering treatment options. In the absence of MRI findings indicating a tethered cord, caution should be exercised before opting for surgery.



Take the First Step Towards Relief and Recovery

Living with persistent nerve pain, chronic pain, or neurological symptoms can be overwhelming, but you don’t have to navigate this journey alone. If you’ve been experiencing unexplained back pain, leg weakness, or bladder issues, it’s time to take control of your health.


At Singapore Brain Spine Centre, we understand how pain can impact not just your body but your daily life and emotional well-being. Our team is dedicated to helping you find answers and the right course of action for your condition.


Don’t let uncertainty hold you back. Reach out today to book a consultation and take the first step toward relief, recovery, and a better quality of life.

Dr Prem Pillay reviewing MRI scans with a patient at Singapore Brain Spine Nerves Centre, Mount Elizabeth Medical Centre.

Take the First Step Toward Better Brain, Spine, and Nerve Health

With over 30 years of expertise in advanced neurology and neurosurgery, Dr. Prem Pillay and the Singapore Brain Spine Nerves Center offer compassionate, evidence-based solutions for brain, spine, and nerve conditions. Experience safe, effective relief tailored to your unique needs.

Plan Your Visit

Our Clinic Location

Mt Elizabeth Medical Centre
3 Mt. Elizabeth, #15-03 Singapore 228510

Our Care Locations

We provide comprehensive neurosurgical care at multiple leading hospitals, including Mount Elizabeth Orchard, Mount Elizabeth Novena, Gleneagles Hospital, and Mount Alvernia Hospital. Our team ensures convenient access to professional treatment tailored to your needs.

Exterior view of Mount Elizabeth Medical Centre in Singapore.

Mt Elizabeth Medical Centre

3 Mt. Elizabeth, #15-03

Singapore 228510

Opening Hours
Mon - Fri : 9am - 5pm
Sat : 9am - 11.30am

Sun: Closed

Logo of Singapore Brain Spine Nerves Centre featuring a stylised human figure with a highlighted spine and brain.

© 2025 Singapore Brain Spine Nerves Center. Powered by Clinic Genie

bottom of page